Showing posts with label norton rose. Show all posts
Showing posts with label norton rose. Show all posts

Thursday, April 5, 2012

UK - PUBLICATIONS - Norton Rose :Takaful: An introduction

www.nortonrose.com / article here

Introduction

Takaful is the word used to describe Shariah compliant insurance.  It stems from the Arabic verb kafala, which means to guarantee.
A number of principles found in conventional contracts of insurance make them impermissible in Islam.
The most well known is that of interest (riba).  The presence of interest in both the contract of insurance and the investment of premiums renders the contract unlawful (haram).
Therefore in Takaful, the contract itself as well as any investment of the fund money would have to be Shariah compliant; investment of fund money should be transparent and monitored by a Shariah supervisory board and funds, banking and investments should be free of interest.
Aspects of gambling (qimar) and uncertainty (gharar) also pose problems in terms of the permissibility of insurance contracts.  Shariah law does allow uncertainty in certain circumstances, for instance in voluntary contracts; therefore the basis for the payment of a member’s contribution in Takaful is that of donation to fellow members.  In contrast to conventional insurance, the contract is one of donation rather than compensation.  (source)

Friday, January 20, 2012

UK - Importance of Islamic finance to the UK economy highlighted at Norton Rose event

House of Lords event brings together parliamentarians and industry practitioners to discuss the future of Islamic finance in the UK
International legal practice Norton Rose LLP held its annual Islamic finance event yesterday led by Farmida Bi, European head of Islamic finance, and hosted in the House of Lords by Lord Sheikh. The event was attended by more than 100 leading experts in the Islamic finance industry including representatives from Islamic and conventional banks. It was also attended by Lord Sassoon, the Commercial Secretary to the Treasury and the minister responsible for Islamic finance, as well as MPs and Peers from all parties.  (source)

Friday, September 23, 2011

GERMANY - The regulatory environment for the establishment and operation of an Islamic bank in Germany

The regulatory environment for the establishment and operation of an Islamic bank in Germany
September 2011

  • Introduction
  • Overview of the financial supervisory law in Germany
  • No special rights for Islamic finance
  • Commencement of business
  • Organisation of business operations
  • Rules of conduct to be complied with in business operations; securities regulatory law
  • Tax
  • View all pages

Sunday, January 16, 2011

FRANCE - ISLAMIC FINANCE - most prominent mover 2010

Going over part of the archives, it became clear that France has been the most prominent mover during the year 2010 in the field of Islamic finance.  The review covers the span of the blog.

In July 2010 (just before the initiation of the blog), Norton Rose and DTZ Asset Management did publish the White Paper / Livre Blanc "Finance Islamique et Immobilier en France - comprendre pour agir" (French only) and this after DTZ AM had assisted between 2003-2008 with in all more than 40 transactions for more than 3 billion EURO.

Then there was intense focus on regulatory issues.

1. the French Sukuk-tax regulation published back in August, 2010 : "La présente instruction a pour objet de préciser le régime fiscal applicable à l’un des principaux outils de la finance islamique : les sukuk d’investissement et autres instruments financiers assimilés.
Les sukuk d’investissement sont ici des titres financiers hybrides négociables dont, comme pour les produits financiers assimilés, la rémunération et, le cas échéant, le capital, sont indexés sur la performance d’un ou plusieurs actifs sous-jacents détenus directement ou indirectement par l’émetteur";


2. the French Murabaha/Tawarruq-tax regulation of the same date : "La présente instruction a pour objet de préciser le régime fiscal applicable à un des principaux outils de la finance islamique : l’opération de murabaha avec ordre d’achat, à laquelle s’ajoutent les opérations de tawarruq (opérations de financement réalisées au travers d’une opération de murabaha) et de dépôt rémunéré par une opération de murabaha.
La murabaha avec ordre d’achat est ici un contrat de financement aux termes duquel un client demande explicitement à un Financier de financer l’achat d’un actif déterminé ou d’un portefeuille d’actifs déterminés, en réalisant en particulier deux transferts successifs de propriété se présentant de la manière suivante : un vendeur vend l’actif à un Financier qui le revend à un Client moyennant un prix payable à tempérament, supérieur au prix d’acquisition à hauteur d’un Profit
";

3. the French Ijara-tax regulation of the same date : "La présente instruction a pour objet de préciser le régime fiscal applicable à l’un des principaux outils de la finance islamique : le contrat d’ijara sur actif.
L’ijara considéré ici est un contrat aux termes duquel une entité met un bien à disposition d’un client pendant une durée déterminée, en contrepartie du versement de loyers. Ce contrat peut être assorti d’une promesse de vente ou d’une option d’achat
"; and

4.the French Istisna-tax regulation of the same date : "La présente instruction a pour objet de préciser le régime fiscal applicable à l’un des principaux outils de la finance islamique : le contrat d’istisna.
L’istisna est un contrat de financement par lequel un Financier, finance pour son compte propre ou pour le compte de son Client, la construction d’un ouvrage mobilier ou immobilier auprès d’un tiers qui le construit (« le Fabricant »). Le Financier paie le Fabricant au comptant ou avec un échéancier durant la phase de construction.
"

As an interesting follow up on the Norton Rose / DTZ AM publication, there was the article in November 2010 of Wharton "Finding a Home for Islamic Finance in France : arabic" that not only gave a resume of the French position up to that time, but also placed the apparent tension between France and the UK in its' historical perspective from the 1980's onwards (original post) .

An MOU with Malaysian INCEIF aimed at the development for education in the field was entered into in October 2010 and the Guide and Position on the Issuance of Sukuk from the French Financial Markets Authority AMF was published in November 2010. (the English version can be dowloaded HERE).  In December 2010, the AAOIFI approved the "model" for French sukuk, which first French Sukuk in turn is supposed to be issued early 2011.

BNP Paribas was nominated the "Best Islamic Bank - France"by the IFN Islamic Finance News Poll 2010.

The perhaps most remarked academic contribution was "Diversification bancaire, performance, éthique : Alternative ou complémentarité ? Cas des banques islamiques." by Dr. Mohamed Ali CHATTI.

Stumbling upon these texts whilst reviewing part of the archive, I thought it was worthwhile to remind you.

For more details just click "FRANCE" in the country-list of the blog.

Hereunder is a short list of the most relevant tax regulations that changed in France in 2010 (original post) :